Title | Tuning a two-impurity Kondo system by a moire superstructure |
Authors | Sergey Trishin, Christian Lotze, Friedemann Lohss, Giada Franceschi, Leonid I. Glazman, Felix von Oppen, and Katharina J. Franke |
Journal | Physical Review Letters |
Vol. 130, 2023, pg. 176201 |
Abstract | Two-impurity Kondo models are paradigmatic for correlated spin-fermion systems. Working with Mn atoms on Au(111) covered by a monolayer of MoS$_2$, we tune the inter-adatom exchange via the adatom distance and the adatom-substrate exchange via the location relative to a moir''''e structure of the substrate. Differential-conductance measurements on isolated adatoms exhibit Kondo peaks with heights depending on the adatom location relative to the moir''''e structure. Mn dimers spaced by a few atomic lattice sites exhibit split Kondo resonances. In contrast, adatoms in closely spaced dimers couple antiferromagnetically, resulting in a molecular-singlet ground state. Exciting the singlet-triplet transition by tunneling electrons, we find that the singlet-triplet splitting is surprisingly sensitive to the moir''''e structure. We interpret our results theoretically by relating the variations in the singlet-triplet splitting to the heights of the Kondo peaks of single adatoms, finding evidence for coupling of the adatom spin to multiple conduction electron channels. |
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