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Title Electroluminescence of copper nitride nanocrystals
Authors Anna Strozecka, Jingcheng Li, Robin Schuermann, Gunnar Schulze, Martina Corso, Fabian Schulz, Christian Lotze, Sascha Sadewasser, Katharina J. Franke, and Jose Ignacio Pascual
Journal Physical Review B
Vol. 90, 2014, pg. 195420


Abstract Nanocrystals can behave as quantum boxes with confined electronic states governing their optoelectronic properties. The formation of nanometer-size crystals of copper nitride (Cu3N) grown by Nitrogen-sputtering of a Cu(110) surface is reported. Scanning tunneling spectroscopy shows that the nanocrystals exhibit a series of well-defined sharp electronic resonances, which correspond to confined free-electron like states. We observe that electrons from a scanning tunneling microscope (STM) tip induce the emission of light with a larger efficiency than on the bare metal surface. The spectral analysis of the emitted photons reveals various radiative inelastic pathways enabled by the confined states, which explain the enhanced light emission. Thus, the Cu3N nanocrystals can be employed as nanometer-size light sources.



BibTeX entry
    @article{ AGP-2014:82,
      title = { Electroluminescence of copper nitride nanocrystals },
      author = { Anna Strozecka, Jingcheng Li, Robin Schuermann, Gunnar Schulze, Martina Corso, Fabian Schulz, Christian Lotze, Sascha Sadewasser, Katharina J. Franke, and Jose Ignacio Pascual },
      journal = { Physical Review B },
      volume = { 90 },
      year = { 2014 },
      pages = { 195420-- },
    }